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Individual Placement and Support (IPS)

What is IPS?

Individual Placement and Support (IPS) provides a full range of employment services and supports to assist people with serious mental illnesses to achieve competitive integrated employment. IPS services emphasize a rapid search for jobs consistent with the individual's goals, interests and experience. IPS is available to anyone who wants to work regardless of diagnosis, past work history or assessment of work readiness.

Visit the IPS Employment Center.

IPS is a form of supported employment

Supported employment is for people who have not had success in integrated competitive employment or whose access to competitive employment is limited because of disability. IPS differs from other types of supported employment because employment services and supports are embedded within mental health treatment services.

IPS is Based on Eight Key Principles

ips_integrated-servicesIntegrated services

IPS program staff are integrated with mental health treatment services and teams.

ips_competitive-employmentCompetitive employment

IPS services are committed to regular competitive employment for job seekers with behavioral health conditions.

ips_zero-exclusionZero exclusion

People are not excluded on the basis of readiness, diagnoses, symptoms, substance use history, psychiatric hospitalizations, homelessness, level of disability or legal system involvement.

ips_individual-preferencesIndividual preferences

Services are based on each person's preferences and choices, rather than a mental health or employment providers' judgments.

ips_personalized-benefits-counselingPersonalized benefits counseling

Employment specialists proactively help people obtain personalized, understandable, and accurate information about their Social Security, Medicaid, and other governmental entitlements.

ips_rapid-job-searchRapid job search

IPS programs use a rapid job search approach to help job seekers obtain jobs directly, rather than providing pre-employment assessment, job training and counseling. Employer contact begins rapidly after participants enter the program.

ips_systematic-job-developmentSystematic job development

Employment specialists systematically visit employers, who are selected based on job seeker preference to learn about their business needs and hiring preferences.

ips_time-unlimited-supportsTime-unlimited supports

Job supports are individualized and continue for as long as each worker wants and needs.

Reports

IPS in Minnesota is provided in partnership with the DEED Vocational Rehabilitation Services, Department of Human Services - Homelessness, Housing and Support Services Administration (HHSSA) and a network of community providers.

ips-infographics

IPS has been effective for a variety of participants

Having a job can reduce the costs of rehabilitation and mental health services.

ips-model

A 10-year follow-up study of people with co-occurring serious mental illness and substance use disorder found an average annual savings of more than $16,000 per person in treatment costs for steady workers, compared to clients who remained out of the labor force.

  • People with different mental health diagnoses, educational levels, and prior work histories
  • Long-term Social Security beneficiaries
  • Young adults
  • Older adults
  • People with justice system involvement
  • People with experiences of chronic homelessness
  • People with co-occurring mental illness and substance use disorders

For more information, contact Lori Thorpe, Lori.Thorpe@state.mn.us.

Mental health programs with IPS in Minnesota

  • ips-mapBlue Earth, Nicollet, Le Sueur, Sibley and Brown County Adult Mental Health/Case Management
  • Canvas Health (Washington county)
  • Central Minnesota Mental Health Center
  • CORE Treatment Program (Stearns/Benton Counties)
  • Douglas, Morrison, Grant, Stevens, Pope and Traverse County Adult Mental Health/Case Management
  • Guild Services
  • Hiawatha Valley Mental Health Center
  • Hennepin County Mental Health Center
  • Human Development Center
  • Lakeland Mental Health Center (Moorhead and Fergus Falls)
  • Lee Carlson Center for Mental Health and Well Being & Bridgeview Center
  • Northland Counseling Center and Kiesler Wellness Center
  • People Incorporated-Family Life Center (Anoka County)
  • Region 7E-Chisago, Kanabec, Isanti, Mille Lacs and Pine Counties: Adult Mental Health/Case Management
  • Scott County Adult Mental Health Services/Case Management
  • Southwestern Mental Health
  • Woodland Centers
  • Zumbro Valley Health Center

Job seekers receiving mental health services through one of the programs listed above they should ask their provider, case manager or clinician to make a referral to IPS or request contact information for self-referral.

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