This opinion will be unpublished and
may not be cited except as provided by
Minn. Stat. § 480A.08, subd. 3 (2004).
STATE OF MINNESOTA
IN COURT OF APPEALS
A05-2157
In
the Matter of the
Civil
Commitment of:
Timothy Dawkins Coon.
Filed March 14, 2006
Affirmed
Klaphake, Judge
Anoka County District
Court
File
No. P6-04-3882
Paul C.
Clabo, Assistant Anoka County Attorney, Anoka County Government Center, 2100
Third Avenue South, 7th Floor, Anoka, MN
55303-2265 (for respondent State of Minnesota)
Warren J. Maas, 7964
Brooklyn Boulevard, #107, Brooklyn Park,
MN 55445 (for appellant Timothy Dawkins Coon)
Considered and decided by Klaphake, Presiding
Judge, Peterson,
Judge, and Hudson,
Judge.
U N
P U B L I S H E D O P I N I O N
KLAPHAKE, Judge
Appellant
Timothy Dawkins Coon
was indeterminately committed as both mentally ill and dangerous (MID) and as a
sexually dangerous person (SDP) to the Minnesota Sex Offenders Program. Appellant argues that the district court
erred by committing him to the sex offender program, when commitment as MID
alone would provide a less restrictive alternative of commitment. Because the district court’s findings are
supported by clear and convincing evidence, we affirm.
D E C I S I O N
This
court reviews the district court’s commitment decision to determine whether the
decision complies with the statutory requirements and whether the findings of
fact are supported by clear and convincing evidence and are not clearly
erroneous. In re Knops, 536 N.W.2d 616, 620 (Minn. 1995).
On appeal, the reviewing court does not weigh evidence, but determines
if the record as a whole provides substantial support for the district court’s
conclusions. In re Linehan, 557 N.W.2d 171, 189 (Minn.
1996), vacated & remanded, 522 U.S. 1011, 118 S. Ct. 596 (1997), aff’d, 594 N.W.2d 867 (Minn. 1999).
When a person is found to be either MID or SDP, the district court must
commit the person to a secure facility, unless the proposed patient can
establish “by clear and convincing evidence that a less restrictive treatment
program is available that is consistent with the patient’s treatment needs and
the requirements of public safety.” Minn. Stat. §§ 253B.18,
subd. 1 (MID); .185, subd. 1 (SDP) (2004).
We review the district court’s decision on least restrictive
alternatives for clear error. See In re Dirks, 530 N.W.2d 207, 211 (Minn. App. 1995).
Appellant
concedes that he meets the requirements for commitment as both MID and SDP, but
argues that his underlying diagnosis of Asperger’s disorder makes his
commitment as MID to the Minnesota Security Hospital (MSH) a less restrictive
alternative to commitment as SDP to the sex offender program. But the experts did not all agree that
appellant has Asperger’s disorder; specifically, the MSH staff did not agree
with this diagnosis. Dr. Fabian, the
forensic psychologist at MSH, and Dr. Gilbertson, the court-appointed
evaluator, agreed that treatment of Asperger’s disorder alone would not be
sufficient to treat appellant’s sexual disorder or ensure public safety, and
that treatment of appellant’s sexual disorder was a higher priority than
treatment of his Asperger’s disorder. Dr. Fabian
testified that the programs for MID patients at MSH are not intensive enough
for the scope of appellant’s sexual problems.
Further, MID patients at MSH who present primarily with a sexual
disorder are generally treated in the sex offender program. Appellant has not established by clear and
convincing evidence that commitment solely as MID would be an appropriate less
restrictive alternative.
Although
commitment as MID may give appellant access to different therapies, there is
substantial record evidence to support the district court’s decisions
designating appellant as MID and SDP, and its decision to commit appellant to
the sex offender program. We therefore
affirm.
Affirmed.