The Minnesota Governor's Council on Developmental Disabilities

An Unfinished Journey:

Civil Rights for People with Developmental Disabilities and the Role of the Federal Courts

Banner 9: Self-Advocates Start Fighting for Rights

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Audio Narration:

Self-advocates Start Fighting for Rights

Self-advocacy began in the United States in 1974. Today, there are hundreds of self-advocacy groups around the country. The groups are organized by Self Advocates Becoming Empowered (SABE). SABE's mission is "[t]o ensure that people with disabilities are treated as equals and that they are given the same decisions, choices, rights, responsibilities, and chances to speak up to empower themselves; opportunities to make new friends, and to learn from their mistakes."

Minnesota created the Self Advocates Minnesota network (SAM) in 2007 with the support of a grassroots disability rights organization called Advocating Change Together (ACT). More than 50 self-advocate groups around Minnesota are now connected and working together.
Individuals with developmental disabilities and self-advocacy groups have served as plaintiffs in federal lawsuits about deinstitutionalization, the right to employment, the ADA, and the right to the most integrated settings. Self-advocates are also active on public policy issues at state and federal levels.

Photo: A group of people using wheelchairs are gathered on a street corner around a sidewalk with no curb cut. Several people are holding signs with text that reads "Cut the Curbs" and "Walk of Shame." One person has a hammer and is breaking up the concrete where a curb cut should be installed. Photo courtesy of Tom Olin.

Photo: A self-advocate wearing glasses, a yellow sweater with a cowl neck, and a pink hat while holding a microphone. Photo courtesy of Sherie Wallace.

Photo: A large group of self-advocates gathered to watch self-advocates carrying different state flags down an aisle. Photo courtesy of Tom Olin.

SAM is part of Advocating Change Together: https://www.selfadvocacy.org/

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The GCDD is funded under the provisions of P.L. 106-402. The federal law also provides funding to the Minnesota Disability Law Center, the state Protection and Advocacy System, and to the Institute on Community Integration, the state University Center for Excellence. The Minnesota network of programs works to increase the IPSII of people with developmental disabilities and families into community life.

This project was supported, in part by grant number 2301MNSCDD-02, from the U.S. Administration for Community Living, Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, D.C. 20201. Grantees undertaking projects with government sponsorship are encouraged to express freely their findings and conclusions. Points of view or opinions do not, therefore, necessarily represent official ACL policy.

This website is supported by the Administration for Community Living (ACL),  U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) as part of a financial assistance award totaling $1,120,136.00 with 83 percent funded by ACL/HHS and $222,000.00 and 17 percent funded by non-federal-government source(s). The contents are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the official views of, nor an endorsement, by ACL/HHS, or the U.S. Government.